India-Pakistan relations: A Historical Lense
Delegates, As many of you know, the geopolitics of India-Pakistan stem from a long and contentious history dating to the founding of both nations in the mid-20th century. Even though our committee is set in 2001, knowing and understanding this context is imperative. In this post, I will be going over some of the key historical events and documents that can help you enter committee with a strong background on why the Agra summit is taking place nearly 50 years post-partition. The Khilafat Movement (1919): The movement for an independent Islamic state in South Asia goes back to the early 20th century, with the international Khilafat movement. The Khalifat movement was a pan-Islamic movement to unite all Muslims in the world under the Turkish Sultan as the Khalifa, post-1918 World War I fall of the Ottoman Empire (Krishna, Gopal. “The Khilafat Movement in India: The First Phase (September 1919-August 1920).” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and...